BIODIVERSITY AND BOTANICAL RESOURCES IN ADAMAWA STATE, NIGERIA

Abstract

Adamawa State, located in northeastern Nigeria, is a region of rich biodiversity and unique botanical resources biodiversity plays a crucial role in sustaining ecosystems, providing essential resources for human livelihood, and maintaining ecological balance. Adamawa State, Nigeria, possesses a rich biodiversity characterized by diverse plant species, forests, and unique botanical resources. This study explores the biodiversity and botanical wealth of Adamawa State, aims to document the flora and assess the biodiversity of the state, focusing on its ecological significance, threats, and conservation potential, highlighting the challenges and conservation strategies to preserve these resources. The research adopts a mixed-methods approach, utilizing qualitative and quantitative data collection methods, including field surveys, interviews, and literature review The findings reveal the presence of significant botanical resources, numerous endemic and economically valuable species, as well as the pressing threats from deforestation, agriculture, and climate change. The study recommends sustainable conservation strategies, including community involvement and policy frameworks to safeguard biodiversity in the state.